The Lumberjack



Students Serving The Cal Poly Humboldt Campus and Community Since 1929

Category: Life & Arts

  • Huzzah! Humboldt welcomes the medieval era through the annual Festival of Courage

    Huzzah! Humboldt welcomes the medieval era through the annual Festival of Courage

    By Julia Kelm

    It was a hot 69 degrees in Blue Lake, just under 10 miles from Cal Poly Humboldt’s campus. Large crowds formed, chuckling and grinning, dressed in an assortment of medieval and fantastical garb. 

    The people were scattered all across the event space, which was decorated to look like we were transported back to the Dark Ages. 

    I traversed this new open land with my camera strapped to my hip and a cider in hand. Even with the sun beating down on me, I had a very pleasant afternoon at this fair. 

    There were many events for me to witness and be impressed by — and impressed I was! The fair truly had a performance for every type of person. 

    I was able to witness the Knights of Valour and their full-contact jousting tournament, which was as remarkable as it looked dangerous. At one point, both of the knights were knocked onto their backs and were helped up. 

    Don’t like horses? Maybe you would prefer to bang your head to the epic sound of Celtica Nova, a Scottish rock group with flaming bagpipes. 

    Too hot? Then explore the many vendors selling all types of jewelry, crafts, and goods. Then grab yourself a pint of beer, cider, mead, or some lavender lemonade to wash down some skewered dragon meat (tri-tip on a stick) to finish off the day.

    However you prefer to spend your time, the Medieval Festival of Courage has a lot to offer.

    According to the Medieval Festival of Courage’s official website, proceeds collected go to support local schools and nonprofits to raise money for educational programs. Tickets to this event were $10 for adults and $5 for children. The event dates were held on Oct. 5 and 6, from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m.

    If you missed this festival, no worries. The event is held annually, so you can gallivant with some fair lords and ladies next year!

  • A Life of Literary Glamor

    A Life of Literary Glamor

    The rich history beneath the rainbow flag

    By Alexandra Berrocal

    The American LGBTQ Rights Movement: An Introduction was written by Kyle Morgan and Meg Rodriguez. Morgan is a librarian at Cal Poly Humboldt. Rodriguez spent many years as an AIDS researcher. It is impossible to know exactly when this book was written, because it isn’t copyrighted. However, it was definitely written after 2016 because it mentions Pete Buttigieg as a historical figure. 

    This book is mainly about the history of the LGBTQ+ movement in America, from Stonewall to other lesser-known events. This book is shorter than some other books out there on the subject — but boy, is it dense. There is a lot of information packed into this book and reads more like a textbook than it does an ordinary book. This is the sort of book that you would be expected to be assigned in your average women’s studies or critical race theory class, which isn’t a bad thing. However, it does mean that there is a lot to take in at once.

    The book is very much written like a story. The famous people, like Marsha P. Johnson, who is famous for instigating the Stonewall riots, which were the beginning of the modern Pride movement, are given blurbs on the side. There are so many blurbs in this book that I have trouble remembering them all. However, the photos are excellent. Each photo portrays the person tastefully, and not in a demeaning light in the least.

    They even talk about lesser-known figures, like Dr. Harry Benjamin. Benjamin was one of the first doctors to treat transgender people and assisted them in getting medical help. This took the form of helping them change their bodies, and getting them social and legal support. He also published a book called Transgender Phenomenon. He retired in the 1970s.

    The book also mentions Bayard Rustin, who was the person who schooled Martin Luther King Jr. on Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence. He organized the March on Washington, where King gave his famous I Have a Dream speech. However, he was forced out of the civil rights movement because he was an openly gay man in a time when that wasn’t as accepted as it is today.

    Consider reading this book multiple times. If you really want to learn from it, I suggest you take notes. I personally was dismayed at the lack of asexual representation in this book, as this book was written fairly recently. There is a fair amount of awareness of asexuality within the modern LGBTQ+ movement. Yes, I know that there hasn’t been a distinct movement for very long; they were considered bisexual for many years, until the Internet came around. I wish that there had been more on this dynamic. 

    As it is, this book is great, but it isn’t all-inclusive. However, if you are looking for a book on LGBTQ+ history from 1900 to now, you could do worse than this book. For something that reads like a textbook, is pretty dense, and isn’t inclusive of asexuals as part of the LGBTQ+ movement, this is a pretty good book.

    Alexandra Berrocal is a self-published author who has written fifteen books. She likes to crochet and draw, as well as read and write. She is from Orange County. They like dogs, and they sing alto in Humboldt Chorale. If you have an idea for a book she could review, email them at alexandraberrocal@gmail.com.

  • Reel Talk with Julia: Dogma: Censorship, Controversy, now Lost Media

    Reel Talk with Julia: Dogma: Censorship, Controversy, now Lost Media

    By Julia Kelm

    Dogma, released in 1999 and directed by Kevin Smith, tells the tale of an abortion clinic worker, Bethany, played by Linda Fiorentino. The Metatron — the archangel who serves as the speaker for God — calls upon Bethany to save the world and entire human existence from being destroyed by two renegade angels, Loki and Bartleby, who are trying to exploit a loophole so they can return to heaven. Bethany goes on a quest to New Jersey, forming a group of unlikely characters to stop these angels.

    This religious satire is an entertaining, unique, clever, and hilarious film that pokes fun at Catholicism in a way that hadn’t been done before. Cast names include Matt Damon, Ben Affleck, Alan Rickman, Salma Hayek, Jason Lee, Chris Rock, and even Alanis Morissette makes an unexpected appearance in this film. My only gripe with the movie is that it’s a tad outdated, with a few unsavory jokes that I could do without.

    However, even with everything the film had going for itself, there was a lot of controversy surrounding the film even before its release. The Catholic League, an American Catholic organization, found out about Smith’s screenplay for Dogma after it was leaked online. The Catholic League thought Smith’s script was unattractive, to say the least, and voices from the organization went to work on bad-mouthing a film they hadn’t even seen.

    Because of this, the film was almost canceled. Originally, the film was supposed to be produced by Disney, but CEO Michael Eisner was afraid of offending The Catholic League and planned to shut Dogma down. However, an infamous Hollywood producer swept in to save Dogma. 

    Even with the bad press, Smith was determined to get his film to theaters. He even poked fun at the protesters, showing up at one of the meetups to bash the film alongside them. Despite Catholic boycotting, the film received fairly positive reviews and made $44 million dollars at the box office. 

    Unfortunately, Dogma is not on streaming sites or available to purchase anywhere, and it probably will not be for a very long time. Your best bet in finding a way to watch Dogma is by pirating it off a website or buying a bootleg DVD.

    There are a few sites where you can look for this film, although I would recommend looking for a version of the film off of YouTube. Pirating movies online can potentially lead to getting viruses on your computer, so be careful and maybe look into a vpn before watching. 

    Now, how did this happen? Why can’t we watch Dogma normally? An interview done by The Wrap with Director Smith shined a light on this dilemma. 

    “In order to tell the story, unfortunately, I’m gonna have to say the name that nobody wants to hear anymore,” Smith said. “But of course, Harvey Weinstein figures into the story.”

    The gist of the situation is that Smith worked with Miramax, a television production and distribution company that was notoriously owned and founded by Harvey and Bob Weinstein. Because Harvey Weinstein came in to save Dogma when he did, he personally owns distribution rights to the film and is not allowing the film to be bought, rented, or streamed digitally, for whatever reason. Smith has tried to make offers to sell the rights back to him, but Weinstein always declined or asked way above a fair price. 

    So now, Dogma sits on the metaphorical shelf of films that will collect dust and ultimately be forgotten. It makes me upset when I think about all the lost media out there. All the faces, voices, and stories that will fade away because nobody will remember them. I think of the times I searched for a movie on Amazon and it said something like, “This title is not available right now,” and I just stared at the screen in dismay wondering what had happened. This is why I’m a big advocate of buying physical media whenever possible. Owning physical media is the only way to ensure it stays and doesn’t get forgotten. Plus, buying DVDs, CDs, vinyl, 8-track tapes, or whatever, often pays your favorite artists more than streaming does. 

    So next time you’re at a thrift store, take a minute to look at the stack of dusty DVDs and see if you can find a copy of Dogma. Or, better yet, some other movie you almost forgot about. Don’t let media be forgotten; keep it alive and let those stories be replayed forever.

    Julia is a journalism major at Cal Poly Humboldt. She loves film and is a regular on Letterboxd. To quote Robin Williams in her all-time favorite movie, Dead Poets Society, “The powerful play goes on and you may contribute a verse. What will your verse be?”

  • Tassels, rhinestones, action! Burlesque dancers draw a crowd at College Night

    Tassels, rhinestones, action! Burlesque dancers draw a crowd at College Night

    By, Gabriel Zucker

    As each piece of clothing was taken off, the crowd cheered louder and louder in approval. Crumpled dollar bills were thrown at the stage from all angles. The glitter of rhinestones glittered as a skirt was thrown into the crowd. This was a night of self expression and art colliding on stage to a rapt audience.

    According to Olivia Gambino, a local burlesque performer, burlesque is a form of adult entertainment that not only celebrates sexuality but also makes a satire of it.

    “Burlesque is an art form that is inherently comical in its very performance. It is meant to delight, entice, entertain, but ultimately take the audience to a place where they can enjoy something sexy without pressure and anxiety,” Gambino said. “Neo-burlesque is defined by its choice of modern music and fashion. Furthermore, it incorporates more modern dance moves and contemporary reveals.”

    On Friday, Sept. 27, new neo-burlesque group Renegade Revue held their second-ever performance, College Night, at the Siren’s Song Tavern in Old Town Eureka. After the audience filled the bar to the brim, they put on a show that had the crowd screaming and cheering all night. 

    This was very different from their first performance at Crisp Lounge, where the crowd was sparse. The expectations going into the second show were not high, but to the surprise and joy of the production team and artists, people were still showing up during the second half of the show. Lotties Deluscious, one of the founders of Renegade Revue, was overwhelmed with the love and support she received during the show.

    “We chose Siren’s Song as a location because it’s great in Old Town,” Deluscious said. “They’ve been nothing but supportive and they always have events here. And again, just having people come in, some people just like to go there anyway. I’m really excited about the turnout that we had and the huge support from the different artists, because they also brought in a lot of people too. It’s a great community.”

    Renegade Revue started with an idea of community and teamwork. It is a collective of different burlesque artists, who have all come from different walks of life. They wanted to create something unique and special together.

    “Renegade Revue started off with four girls who loved burlesque and decided that we wanted to come together and do it connected,” said Tinytr2ntup, an artist and producer for the show. “So instead of having one person be in charge and have a president, we all collectively decide who does this project, who can help with this. How we can help each other as a team, instead of being a hierarchy.”

    Every artist who performed for College Night had a different story to tell. Each performance was unique and told something different. Napoleon Dynamite came alive when Dixon Lips came out dressed in a Vote 4 Pedro shirt and a curly wig, before throwing off the outfit to the joy of everyone in attendance. Felix Flex, another local artist, drank from a bottle of alcohol in the middle of their set. Baby Fontaine came out dressed as an old meager librarian before stripping down revealing the freak hidden underneath. Tinytr2ntup brought inspiration from a childhood photo with a close friend and the film Not Another Teen Movie, bringing these very different ideas into a beautiful choreographed dance. Each artist prepped individually for their own performance, using Renegade Revue for support if they needed anything.

    “That’s the cool thing about burlesque, you are your own producer, choreographer, costume maker, [and] marketing team, so you’re always learning,” Tinytr2ntup said.

    On top of setting up shows and rehearsing performances, Renegade Revue also needs to fundraise to make sure that they can pay the artists and put on a complete show. They try to meet up weekly, running ideas between each other in regards to finances, fundraising, and to check in if everyone needs help. They also plan meet-ups so all the girls can get to know each other on a more personal level. Recently, they ran a sensual flow dance class and are preparing for a Sex Toy 101 class in partnership with Peaches and Pearls.

    For a lot of these artists, burlesque is just one of many performances and shows they do. Deluscious used to be in a local fire dancing troupe, and hopes to perform at different shows and festivals out of town. Tiny has been a dancer for most of her life, and is working on getting a masters in dance. She first stepped into burlesque in college, and when she moved to Humboldt County, she joined a burlesque boot camp, and the rest was history.

    Gambino was also the MC for College Night. Unlike other artists, she uses her legal name. 

    “I realized I did not need to make a distinction between my private life and stage life,” Gambino said. “I enjoy the holistic experience of being OG 24/7.” 

    This was only her third time performing as an MC and it was very different from what she was used to. Trying to come up with the jokes was a journey in self-discovery.

    “For some reason, I thought I was going to be very classy, very demure,” Gambino said. “But it turns out, I love dick and fart joke island a little too much. So, my jokes can be a little off color and a little raunchy, but I think it loosens up the crowd. Now that I’m older, I don’t look back at my cringe moments and let them consume my life.”

    One thing all of these artists have in common is their shared love of performance and self love. Gambino emphasized the collaboration and reciprocity between the artist and the audience. Deluscious fell in love with burlesque because of the confidence it gives her.

    “I’ve had a lot of body image issues, and so with burlesque, you kind of can’t really hide from your body, and so it’s given me a lot of empowerment and trust in my body,” Deluscious said. “It’s been really affirming as an artist and as a creative to be like, ‘Oh, I’m making the art. I’m sharing this art, and people actually like and appreciate this art that I’m sharing.’”

    Renegade Revue is preparing for their next show, Kinktober, on October 18th at Siren’s Song. Their instagram is @renegaderevue, where they regularly update their followers on what projects they are working on.

    Gabriel Zucker is a senior journalism student at Cal Poly Humboldt. He is the photo editor for The Lumberjack. He loves photojournalism and wants to use his platform as a journalist to give a voice to the voiceless.

  • Jennifer’s Body: The Underrated Feminist Cult Classic We Didn’t Appreciate Enough

    Jennifer’s Body: The Underrated Feminist Cult Classic We Didn’t Appreciate Enough

    Jennifer’s Body, released in 2009, is directed by Karyn Kusama. I would describe it as a comedy chick-flick meets horror film. It follows two childhood best friends, Jennifer played by Megan Fox, and Needy played by Amanda Seyfried. The plot follows Jennifer, a popular cheerleader, who is kidnapped by a Satanic emo pop-punk band as a virgin sacrifice so they can become famous. However, because Jennifer is not a virgin, she is brought back and possessed by a demon and goes on a murder streak. Needy, uncovering this knowledge, makes it her duty to stop Jennifer.

    On a surface-level inspection, one might conclude that Jennifer’s Body is simply a silly slasher film for people who are attracted to Megan Fox. I wouldn’t blame you if this is your perspective on the film. Upon initial release, Jennifer’s Body was marketed as a trashy sexy movie for straight men, when in reality, it’s actually a movie about female friendship and womanhood.

    Yes, Jennifer’s Body is a horror comedy, but it is also much more than that. I am dead serious when I tell you it’s a thoughtful perspective and scary examination of what it means to be a teenage girl or young woman. This is especially evident in Jennifer’s sacrifice scene, which is incredibly emotionally charged and brings me to tears every time I watch it. When Jennifer is transformed into a monster, I can’t help but feel conflicted. I almost feel like she’s justified because of the atrocities that were done to her. If only she was using her demon powers to only go after the band that did this to her.

    Needy and Jennifer’s relationship is compelling for a few reasons. Again upon first glance, these two characters fall under the stereotype of slut — Jennifer — and nerd — Needy. However, these two characters go beyond this stereotype. Instead, they represent to anyone who’s been a teenager before, the intense emotions, and the consistent theme of jealousy.

    Needy is jealous of Jennifer and Jennifer is jealous of Needy. There are many differing opinions on the nature of Jennifer and Needy’s relationship. The common conclusion is that Jennifer is jealous of Needy because she has a stable relationship with her boyfriend, Chip. While Needy is jealous of Jennifer’s social status, she doesn’t become outwardly jealous until Jennifer tries to steal and kill Chip. I am an advocate for the opinion that Jennifer is in love with Needy, and is more or less jealous of Chip — or any other person who shows interest in Needy specifically. This is considerably evident when Jennifer immediately chooses Colin, a boy who shows obvious interest in Needy, as her next victim. Other scenes represent Jennifer’s obvious queerness, as well. Such as Jennifer and Needy share a kiss, and then Jennifer suggests “playing boyfriend and girlfriend like they used to.” 

    Regardless of the deeper undertones of the film, it’s an overall spooky and hilarious time. Jennifer’s Body is the perfect film for Halloween, which is conveniently coming up in the next couple of weeks! If you’re interested in watching Jennifer’s Body, it’s available to watch on streaming for Disney+, and Hulu.

    Julia is a journalism major at Cal Poly Humboldt. She loves film and is a regular on Letterboxd. To quote Robin Williams in her all-time favorite mou-ie, Dead Poets Society, “The powerful play goes on and you may contribute a verse. What will your verse be?”

  • How to talk with dying relatives and why you should

    How to talk with dying relatives and why you should

    By Alexandra Berrocal

    I have always had an interest in end-of-life related things. A close friend of mine died when I was seventeen years old. She was no ordinary friend. I had been planning on moving in with her. So, having said that, I don’t know when my interest in end-of-life related things began. It could have begun with that thick book in my grandma’s house that was called How We Die, by Sherwin B. Nuland. 

    I also tend not to get overly upset when people around me die. I got upset when my friend died, but when other people around me have died, I haven’t been as upset. My therapist says this is because of my autism, and that a lot of people with autism are this way. That being said, I am not sure I am any better with mortality than anyone else, in terms of knowing what to say to a dying person and things like that. To be exact, my therapist said I am friendly with death. I feel this is pretty apt.

    Final Conversations: Helping The Living And The Dying Talk To Each Other, published in 2007, was written by Maureen P. Keeley and Julie M. Yingling. Keeley is an associate professor at Texas State University and has taught college students for 20 years. Yingling is a retired professor emerita at Cal Poly Humboldt. During her 25 years as a professor, she specialized in communication.

    Final Conversations is a book about how to communicate with people who are on their deathbed. It especially focuses on final conversations as something that can be positive both for the dying and for the people they leave behind. It doesn’t sugarcoat the difficult aspects, but it also gives helpful suggestions on why you should still try to communicate with a dying parent even if your relationship in life wasn’t that great. 

    What I took away from the book is that life is precious and that you should nurture your close relationships while you can. There was a big emphasis on family in this book, which I can relate to because I’ve had rough periods with my family, as much as I love them. 

    Spouses were also heavily featured, because most people in our society marry. Interestingly enough, a lot of spouses want their surviving spouse to remarry — this is something I didn’t expect. You don’t see this in other relationships. But then again, other relationships can’t be replaced. On the other hand, you can replace a spouse to a degree. You can’t replace the person, but you can replace the role. I am not sure if I see myself with a spouse in the future, but you never know. 

    The perspectives of children whose relatives have passed were also featured in this book. That was refreshing. Their viewpoints were treated with respect, too, instead of condescension. I feel that children are often not treated with respect in our culture. When a kid says something, they are not taken seriously. Adults make decisions for them, often without their input, which can be justified. However, in this book, children are given a remarkable amount of airtime, comparable to adults.

    I relate to this book. My biological father died roughly around the end of 2020. One of the saddest things about his death, from my point of view, was that he couldn’t go to the beach in his final days because of COVID-19 restrictions in his country. My dad is from Colombia. I am not against COVID-19 restrictions, however it did make my dad’s death sadder. 

    I did get to have a final conversation with my dad, though. Before the COVID-19 pandemic started, he came to this country to visit my mom. I have never had the best relationship with my dad, so it was a difficult time. However, one time we went out to one of my favorite restaurants. I have bipolar disorder and, unfortunately, I was depressed that day. When my mom told my dad how I was feeling, he started crying. She told me later that he wished he could have been the sort of father I needed at that moment. 

    Some time passed. That evening, he was standing in the kitchen. I just sort of looked at him, and said, “I don’t think I’ve been a very good daughter.”

    He said, “No, you’re nice.”

    We hugged, and that was my final conversation with my Dad. So, when we did fly to Colombia to say our official goodbyes, I wasn’t too bent out of shape when my mom got the text that my dad had died the moment our plane hit the ground. My mom was destroyed, but I had already said my goodbye. So, for me, I was okay. I still have no regrets. It’s these sorts of conversations that Keeley and Yingling promote in Final Conversations, and I agree with them. I think everyone deserves that sort of closure.

  • Creating community through full contact

    Creating community through full contact

    Cal Poly Humboldt alumni and faculty slam the competition in derby

    By Maranda Vargas

    The Redwood Acres Fairgrounds buzzed with energy as the Humboldt Roller Derby League practiced for the Fall Brawl. The sound of skates clinking and rumbling on the smooth concrete floor echoed through the building while the team methodically zoomed around the track, suddenly screeching to a halt as they practiced braking and maneuvering. 

    The Humboldt Roller Derby (HRD) is a flat-track roller derby competitive sports team founded in 2007. The league is composed of two teams that compete against other leagues and also operates a training camp for new skaters. There’s two different levels, level one and level two. The level one training camp is for beginner skaters needing to work on basic skills. Those in the level two training build upon maneuvering skills and stops needed to play derby competitively. The league provides a safe and empowering space for women and gender-expansive athletes and offers camaraderie, athleticism, and personal growth. 

    On Saturday, Sept. 21, roller derby fans came out in full force for the doubleheader where they will go head to head against Southern Oregon and Monterey Bay Derby to cheer on the team. The crowd excitedly cheered for the skaters who have derby names, like Daddy Long Legs, Furious George, Slam Chowder, and Latinx Turner. 

    The athletes seamlessly worked together to apply strategy along with brute force to weave past a barricade of bodies. Beyond the fierce, competitive nature of the full-contact sport lies a tight-knit community that provides each other with unwavering support, empowerment, and a sense of belonging. A group of Cal Poly Humboldt students and graduates united by their passion for the sport are making their mark on the derby track.

    Cal Poly Humboldt Film Professor Michelle Cartier initially discovered Humboldt Roller Derby in 2009, while in post graduate school and working on a documentary about the sport. The documentary never came to fruition, however the encounter quickly evolved from working the camera at games to competing at a high level and coaching the team. 

    “So, here I was, doing video, but then finally got on skates and started figuring it out myself,” Cartier said. “It was a wild experience. I had skateboarded all my life, but doing quad skates? That was a totally different learning of balance.”

    Life quickly became a mixture of derby, finishing up grad school and beginning a career as a teacher, all at once. Cartier, whose derby name is Atreyu, became immersed in the sport. Within a few years, they were traveling with the team and playing at the higher level. 

    “I’m a big fan of tenacity, so in terms of learning and getting to make things as an artist, as a filmmaker, then being on the track to use my body is just a nice collision of alignment,” Cartier said.

    The name Atreyu was Cartier’s chosen derby name, however the name quickly became Tre to their fans. Now that Cartier was traveling to competitions with the team, an opportunity arose — they joined the Women’s Flat Track Derby Association broadcasting team and were flown to cover events around the world.

    “We were reaching this peak of our league, and really, kind of, for a small town league, getting to compete with some higher end teams all over the world,” Cartier said. “And then, covid hit, and that was kind of like, ‘whoa, crash and burn.’ We’d like, built up. But it was fun; it was a fun ride.”

    Humboldt County district supervisor Natalie Arroyo, who goes by Brawn Luc Picard in derby, is adjunct faculty teaching Environmental conflict resolution at Cal Poly Humboldt. 

    “I love the physical activity, and the chance to come here and sweat, have some high octane fun with all of my friends,” Arroyo said. “It’s really nice when we have the rainy season and it’s cold to come indoors and skate with my friends. That is a huge part that I love.” 

    Cassandra Johnson, known as Slam Chowder, a blocker and pivot in the roller derby league, has been an active member of the league for five years and graduated from Cal Poly Humboldt with bachelor’s and master’s degrees in English. 

    “HRD is such a big part of my life,” Johnson said. “I’m the PR coordinator, so I do a lot of the social media. I feel like it’s super enriching. A lot of my best friends play roller derby. I have never felt tougher, which is not something that I think I was used to growing up, so it’s just a wonderful opportunity.”

    Linette Cortes-Lorenzo, aka Latinx Turner, a cultural resources professional at Cal Poly Humboldt, discovered a second family in the Humboldt Roller Derby league. Cortes-Lorenzo has a BA in Anthropology and has helped with a roller derby ethnography, studying the subculture of HRD — one of the more long-standing subcultures in Humboldt. Cortes-Lorenzo said the sport has not only provided a physical outlet, but has also helped her forge deep, lasting connections with her teammates over the years.

    “There’s not a ton of bonding outside of Derby,” Cortes-Lorenzo said. “The short moments that we do have here are just precious, and they’re unforgettable. You take them home with you on the car ride home, because you’re like, ‘How did I do?’ you know? You go through a lot mentally when you play a sport and you just want to, and hope, that you do good, because the people that you love are on the team.”

    Maranda Vargas is a senior at Cal Poly Humboldt majoring in journalism with a minor in film production. She is a visual storyteller with a passion for covering stories on lifestyle, the arts and nature.

  • A life of literary Glamor: All the colors of the rainbow: a guide to watercolor books

    A life of literary Glamor: All the colors of the rainbow: a guide to watercolor books

    By Alexandra Berrocal

    Watercolor can be very hard to control. For that reason, it is considered a challenging medium by most artists. It is also considered by some to be illegitimate. While there has been a lot of impressionist art done in oil and acrylic, there hasn’t been a lot of impressionist art done in watercolor. I am not sure why this is, but then again, I am not a formal artist and have never been one. 

    I read the book Painting the Impressionist Watercolor by Lee Boynton and Linda Gottlieb. It was published in 2004. Lee Boynton is known for his impressive body of work regarding Impressionism in watercolor. This book is co-authored with one of his students, Linda Gottlieb. This book aims to teach you how to paint authentic Impressionist paintings in watercolor. This is done by guiding you through buying the right tools — that is, paints, brushes, palettes, and paper — that will enable you to get the job done. Boynton starts by having you paint blocks, and then you gradually work your way up to still lifes. I find it interesting that Boynton never has you do a portrait, because portraits are very demanding and difficult. I also find it interesting that he has you paint in a very specific manner. But, then again, the goal is to paint like him, so this shouldn’t be a surprise.  

      I initially picked up this book because I was charmed by the author’s artistic style. I was hoping that reading it and maybe doing some of his exercises would make me a better artist. However, I was disappointed.

    I think that this is a very good book, but it’s definitely not for beginners. This book is also not for people who prefer to work with pans, which are shallow dishes of paint you find in most craft stores. Lee Boynton clearly prefers to work with tubes and this book advises you to work with such, which are more like acrylic and oil paints and require more preparation.

    Tubes are not bad. If you prefer to work that way, more power to you. However, during the times I have dabbled with watercolors, I have always preferred to work with pans. Therefore, I can’t really use this book. This book also requires specific colors from specific brands in tubes. As someone who doesn’t like to work with tubes, this leaves me high and dry. 

    That said, if you are willing to buy and work with tubes, as well as everything that this artist wishes you to buy in order to follow his regimen, you will become somewhat of a real Impressionist painter. I came away with a much better understanding of Impressionism than when I began. Impressionism is a school of art that is about portraying light. I never really understood that before reading his book, but now I do.

    Last semester, when there were therapy animals in the school library, I brought my small pan of watercolor paints to the scene so that I could paint a picture of one of the dogs, Garbo. It wasn’t meant to be a study of light, like most impressionism is. It was my interpretation of something I thought was cool and interesting, or rather someone I thought was cool and interesting.

    I have taken my pan to the library quite a few times, because last year I didn’t always feel like painting in my dorm. I don’t paint as much these days. Nowadays, I prefer to draw more, especially with pen and ink. You can’t do that as much with tubes. With tubes, you still need a palette and an easel and all that. That doesn’t appeal to me nearly as much. I enjoy the minimalism involved in putting a pan, a sketchpad, a bottle of water, and a pencil and pen in my pack and going to the library to paint there.

    If you are a beginner to art in general, there are three books I recommend for you. I recommend What Adults Don’t Know About Art: Inspiring young minds to love and enjoy art by The School of Life, Urban Watercolor Sketching: A Guide to Drawing, Painting, and Storytelling in Color by Felix Scheinberger, and Draw Your World: How to Sketch and Paint Your Remarkable Life by Samantha Dion Baker. With those three books, you can’t go wrong. I don’t recommend Painting the Impressionist Watercolor, unless you are already good at drawing, are dedicated to Impressionism, and/or are willing to work with tubes.

    What Adults Don’t Know About Art was written for children with special needs. However, it is the best book about art appreciation that I have ever read and I wholeheartedly recommend it. I recommend Urban Watercolor Sketching for anyone who wants to get into watercolor. It is appropriate for all skill levels. I have reread this book countless times, and every time I read it I feel like I have more to learn. Scheinberger presents tough concepts, in an accessible way. Even if you don’t initially understand everything, you still go away feeling like you can paint. 

    I also prefer Scheinberger’s approach to art over the emphasis on light in Painting the Impressionist Watercolor. Scheinberger’s approach resonates more with me. I don’t care about portraying light when I do art.  I care about portraying people and places that I love, that are dear to me, or that I just find interesting.  This is Scheinberger’s approach as well, although he does emphasize “the light” somewhat. As for Draw Your World, that isn’t necessarily a book I would read multiple times. However, I enjoy her approach to art as well. I also feel anyone can benefit from her exercises. So, paint on!

  • Conflict’s cost: Howl’s Moving Castle fuses war and nature’s fragility in a magical tale

    Conflict’s cost: Howl’s Moving Castle fuses war and nature’s fragility in a magical tale

    By Julia Kern

    Howl’s Moving Castle, directed by Hayao Miyazaki, is an adaptation of the original fantasy novel by the same name. British author Diana Wynne Jones first published this novel in 1986 by Greenwillow Books of New York. 

    The story follows our protagonist Sophie, a young milliner (a person who makes hats), who is turned into an elderly woman by a witch who enters her shop and curses her. Sophie seeks the wizard, Howl, in hopes of lifting the curse. However, Sophie gets caught up in Howl’s avoidance of being recruited to aid the king in a war which Howl has a pacifist outlook on. Sophie and Howl also have an eventual romance that blossoms between them throughout the runtime of the film. 

    Fans of Miyazaki’s films will note that a lot of his films, although made for all audiences, have political or personal messages meant for a more mature perspective. Themes of anti-war messaging, as well as the protection of nature, are most common. 

    Miyazaki is an artist as well as a storyteller. Miyazaki illustrates his message not just through the story and characters, but also the beautiful and sometimes frightening imagery.

    The world of Howl’s Moving Castle is a captivating one. The fictional, vaguely Germanic country of Ingary is colorful, bright, and lively at the beginning of the film.

    Nearing the end of the film, the ongoing war reaches the town. Bombs fall from fantasy-like airships, destroying the beautiful town we have come to know and love. The colors used are purposeful, in depicting how horrible and evil war is. Once a brightly lit and colorful world now turned to fire and ash. 

    Howl’s Moving Castle, although based on a preexisting work, was influenced by Miyazaki’s opposition to the United States invasion of Iraq in 2003. 

    Similar themes are shown in other works such as My Neighbor Totoro, Porco Rosso, Pom Poko, and many others. However, I think Howl’s Moving Castle most effectively combined these themes of nature and man’s obsession with war and destruction

    I think Howl’s Moving Castle is a beautiful movie, with an important message that can still be applied today. It’s often the case that animation is looked down upon due to its association with children’s content. This is why it’s important to remind ourselves that animation is a medium, rather than a genre. There are things you can show in animation that would never have the same effect in a live-action adaptation. I’m unsure if the message of the film would have the same impact if it was told without the stunning animation that Miyazaki provides.

    If you are at all interested in viewing Howl’s Moving Castle on your own time, you’re in luck! The film is celebrating its 20th anniversary and will be back in theaters from Sept. 29 through Oct. 12.

    Julia is a journalism major at Cal Poly Humboldt. She loves film and is a regular on Letterboxd, and is an ex-Regal subscriber (never subscribed)! To quote Robin Williams in her all-time favorite movie, Dead Poets Society, “The powerful play goes on and you may contribute a verse. What will your verse be?” 

  • A Life of Literary Glamor

    A Life of Literary Glamor

    Natalie Goldberg and her girlfriend face grief and illness

    By Alexandra Berrocal

    Ever since her Zen teacher Katagiri Roshi died, Natalie Goldberg has been slightly more sickly than other people. Colds that would leave most people fine after a few days took weeks for Goldberg to recover from. Despite this, Goldberg never started to ask serious questions about her health until she absolutely had to. 

    After going to the doctor for a routine check-up, she discovered that she had a rare form of blood cancer, with a high mortality rate. Later in the story, Yu-kwan, her beloved girlfriend of 4 years, is diagnosed with breast cancer. Let The Whole Thundering World Come Home explores what it is like to have cancer when your partner has cancer at the same time, which has to be an unusual situation.

    Although Goldberg is a prolific writer who has written extensively on many other topics, this is her only memoir on what it is like to have cancer. At the beginning of Thundering World, she encourages us to read The Great Spring, another book of hers. She says that The Great Spring is really a long, extended afterward to this story. 

    She also says that she wasn’t initially sure if she wanted to write about cancer. Part of her wanted to leave the past in the past, which I must confess is an unusual stance to take for someone who wrote Old Friend From Far Away, a book that encourages us to explore the past as a means of self discovery and self understanding. Cancer must be terrifying if a talented memoirist like Goldberg is afraid to look at it.

    This isn’t a story about how the cancer twins — as Goldberg called herself and Yu-kwan — supported each other through cancer. Throughout this book, there is an odd separation between the two. Sharing silence initially brings the pair together, but as the story goes on, it starts to tear them apart. This resolves at the end of the story, but both women struggle for a while as they go through their own journeys with cancer and are both too sick for one to act as a caregiver to the other. 

    Goldberg definitely admires Yu-kwan, and not just for her great physical beauty. She admires Yu-kwan for all she has accomplished in her life and all she has overcome. This prevents the descriptions of Yu-kwan from feeling like sexual objectification. For one thing, Goldberg’s admiration of Yu-kwan doesn’t feel terribly sexual. This is refreshing in a world where relationships between queer women are sexualized. Goldberg’s love for Yu-kwan definitely has a sexual element, but it’s not the entire reason why she loves and admires her partner. 

    Goldberg wrote this book having already written many books. Also, she didn’t write this story while she was actually experiencing cancer. She didn’t even write it right after she went into remission. She waited a while and then wrote her story. I think she wanted to put her past behind her.

    If anything, this is a story of reconciliation. Cancer drives Yu-kwan and Goldberg apart as each deals with their illness in their own way. However, after Goldberg makes a delicious roast chicken for both of them in the end, the two start to reconcile. The story ends on a hopeful note for both of them. I, too, love a good roast chicken.

    Alexandra Berrocal is a self-published author who has written fifteen books. She likes to crochet and draw, as well as read and write. She is from Orange County. They like dogs, and they sing alto in a choir. If you have an idea for a book she could review, email them at alexandraberrocal@gmail.com.

  • On-campus food delivery for hungry hungry byppos

    On-campus food delivery for hungry hungry byppos

    By Noah Pond

    Cal Poly Humboldt is implementing a new student-to-student on-campus food delivery program. The university has partnered up with a company called BYPPO Campus. BYPPO’s website states that they are powered by students for students.

    The program is similar to DoorDash. It will allow students to order food on the BYPPO Campus app, then campus restaurants/vendors will fulfill their orders. Lastly, students—referred to as delivery heroes—bring the food either to students’ dorms or to one of over 30 campus hotspots.

    Aug. 26 was the Fall 2024 launch with BigFoot Burger as the only vendor currently available on the app. Soon, The Depot, The Cupboard, and College Creek Marketplace will all be available for delivery. 

    John Shermer, Director of Marketing of Humboldt Dining, seemed to be very excited about the new app.

    “Humboldt Dining is thrilled to launch the new BYPPO Campus student-to-student food delivery service at Cal Poly Humboldt! Students can become food delivery runners, earning extra income while enhancing the campus dining experience,” Shermer said on the BYPPO Campus website. 

  • A life of literary glamor

    A life of literary glamor

    Lonely Quiet Highway and The Great Failure

    By Alexandra Berrocal

    Natalie Goldberg woke up at 5 a.m. to go to the zendo, a Japanese meditation hall.  She described waking up in the biting cold and walking in the freezing snow; the wind, the cold, how punishing a routine this was to engage in before going to work, school, or wherever she needed to go. It mirrored how demanding Zen Buddhism—a Japanese sect of Buddhism that emphasizes meditation—could be to follow. This was especially true during practice sessions, where a person would go to the zendo to meditate more often than usual—both in the early morning and late into the afternoon and night. Zen may have a reputation for serenity, but it is not a faith for wussies.

    Goldberg wrote about the experience of being a Zen Buddhist with a Jewish background in America in her book, Long Quiet Highway: Waking Up in America.  She further explores these themes in The Great Faliure her sequel to Long Quiet Highway.

    Natalie explores how she dealt with death compared how her husband dealt with the loss of his parent. At one point, she wrote that while her husband was at the deathbed of his parent, she was at the zendo extolling impermanence. It was her way of running from the problem. She doesn’t go into greater detail about this, but the little she does say is very intriguing and sad.

    Long Quiet Highway is also about Goldberg’s relationship with Katagiri Roshi, her beloved Zen teacher, but it places him in a far more idealized role. In that book, Katagiri taught her a lot about life in general. However, I think The Great Failure is a lot more interesting. The quality of the writing is lacking — some of the writing feels like it belongs in a journal, not a memoir, especially the parts where Goldberg is speaking to Roshi. However, the themes it tackles are far more meaningful — at least to me. It talks about how lonely it can be to be a spiritual leader.

    Goldberg says that she never loved any man as much as she loved Katagiri Roshi. I found this very moving. Goldberg is married for a good portion of Long Quiet Highway, and Roshi is also married for the entire time he knew her. For most of both books, Roshi respected Goldberg’s marrige, and he even gave her good advice after she fought with her husband. 

    He adivses her to be quiet and really think carefully before she says anything in a heated moment and to not speak rashly. Unfortunately, she doesn’t follow that advice, and her marriage ends in divorce. She comes to understand the significance of his advice quite some time later.

    Ultimately, Long Quiet Highway and The Great Failure is a love story between Goldberg and Roshi. It is profound because by the end of both books, she doesn’t have any illusions about Roshi anymore. However, she loves him just as much. If you’re seeking a somewhat unconventional story of the love that can exist between a person and their spiritual teacher, look no further, this is the story. 

    Alexandra Berrocal is a self-published author who has written fifteen books. She likes to crochet and draw, as well as read and write. She is from Orange County. They like dogs, and they sing alto in a choir. If you have an idea for a book she could review, email them at alexandraberrocal@gmail.com.

  • The hidden gems of Humboldt County

    The hidden gems of Humboldt County

    By Julia Kern

  • Mar’s Gaming Garage: A purrfect adventure through the eyes of a cat

    Mar’s Gaming Garage: A purrfect adventure through the eyes of a cat

    By Mario Orozco

    Lost in a robotic world, you journey through neon-lit streets as a cat trying to find your way back home. This week’s edition of Mar’s Gaming Garage will focus on Stray, an indie game recommended by a fellow journalism major.

    Stray is set in a cyberpunk environment filled with bright neon signs and crumbling buildings. The lost city is completely walled off with a giant dome., keeping the residents secluded from the outside world.

    I am typically not a huge fan of the cyberpunk aesthetic, but seeing this strange world from the perspective of a cat adds a fresh feel to an otherwise bleak setting. The environment is used creatively, with much of the gameplay only being possible because you’re a cat. 

    Stray excels at immersing the player into the role of a cat and does a fantastic job at incorporating cat behaviors. You can tear at carpet, knock things off shelves, scratch at wallpaper, and more. These actions are often used to chaotically progress through the story. Little details like these ground you in the feline perspective, adding life to the game.

    The characters in Stray almost entirely consist of robots. Despite this, they all feel very human, they have bonds with each other, care for each other, and overall are very emotional beings. 

    The secondary protagonist of Stray, B-12, is my favorite character in the game. Throughout the story, you recover B-12’s past memories, which allow you to unlock a very touching and emotional experience that I did not expect coming into the game. 

    Stray has two sets of antagonists. The first are small, mutated bacteria called Zurks. Zurks resemble wrinkly potatoes and share the primary goal of eating you and anything else in sight. They chase and leap at you from every direction, making every interaction with them extremely thrilling.

    The second and main antagonists of the game are the Sentinels. The Sentinels are small security drones that chase and shoot at you whenever you enter their view. While I enjoyed the Zurks, the Sentinels didn’t do it for me. Getting past them requires waiting and observing their patrol patterns, which wasn’t as fun as running for your life from a pack of potato monsters.

    While I enjoyed playing Stray, there are a couple of things I thought could be improved. The first is the game’s lack of replay value. While this isn’t a necessity, if Stray had more side quests, it could help flesh out the world more. The other issue is the lack of other animal-like beings. The addition of robotic animals could have created some funny and interesting interactions. 

    Overall, Stray is a short and sweet experience that I had a blast playing. It took me a total of 4 hours and 36 minutes to complete. While I had some issues with it, Stray was such a fun and unique experience and I rate it a 4.2 out of 5. If you love cats or are interested in dystopian games, I would definitely recommend Stray to you.

    If you have any games you would like me to review, you can email marsgaminggarage@gmail.com.

    Mario Orozco is a writer and assistant social media editor for The Lumberjack. He transferred to Cal Poly Humboldt in 2022 and his favorite game of all time is The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild.

  • Mar’s Gaming Garage: Until Dawn 

    Mar’s Gaming Garage: Until Dawn 

    By Mario Orozco

    For my first game review of the new semester, I took a recommendation from an anthropology major and played Until Dawn. With the game getting a remaster in the coming months, now is a perfect time to dive in and see if Until Dawn is worth your money.

    Until Dawn is an interactive horror game released in 2015 that follows a group of friends trying to survive on Blackwood Mountain. The game has a butterfly effect system that allows players to shape the narrative through their own decisions, making the experience a little bit different for each individual player. 

    My playthrough of this game would definitely be looked down upon by the perfectionists of the gaming world. By the time I made it to the end, only three of the eight protagonists had lived to tell the tale. Despite my lackluster performance, Until Dawn was an amazing experience that kept me hooked the entire time. 

    The first aspect of Until Dawn that I enjoyed was the cast of characters. Each one of the main cast has their own individual journey that develops their character as you progress through the story. The relationships the cast have with each other also changes depending on your choices. The beautiful part of character development within Until Dawn is that the decisions of the player can shape whether someone changes for better or for worse. 

    Until Dawn also excels at establishing its atmosphere. Most of the game takes place in a remote lodge in the middle of a snowstorm, adding feelings of isolation and vulnerability. The dark hallways, creaking floors, eerie music, and distant whispers give a constant uneasy feeling – as if something could jump out at you at any second. The game also incorporates moments of silence in a way that makes you feel like something is always just out of sight. 

    The final aspect I enjoy about this game is the branching narratives. I am a sucker for interactive storytelling, especially interactive storytelling that matters to the player. Until Dawn is a game where your decisions definitely matter and can lead to the survival or death of your favorite characters. Until Dawn’s butterfly narrative provides so much replayability, even the smallest change in the way you play can drastically change the fate of the characters and change the relationships they have with one another.

    Despite all the good things about Until Dawn there is one main issue that I have with the game. Funnily enough, my favorite part of the game is also what I think could be improved. While the decisions of the player definitely matter, all they really do is determine who survives and who doesn’t. If certain decisions could also affect the ending of the game, it would add even more to the already high replay value. With the remaster coming Oct. 4, maybe this is something we’ll see in the near future.

    Until Dawn took me a grand total of 9 hours and 13 minutes to complete. I genuinely enjoyed every minute of it and would rate it a 4 out of 5. If you’re into suspense filled horror, interactive games, or both, then I definitely recommend Until Dawn. Based on how good the original game was, I’m sure the remaster will be just as good – if not better.

    If you have any games you would like me to review, you can email marsgaminggarage@gmail.com.

  • Mar’s Gaming Garage: Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz

    Mar’s Gaming Garage: Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz

    By Mario Orozco

    For the final game review of the semester, I took the recommendation of a fellow journalism major and played “Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz.” The “Super Monkey Ball” games have piqued my interest since childhood and Banana Blitz served as my overdue introduction to the series. Fortunately for me, it seems like I didn’t miss out on anything that special.

    Unlike the past games that I have reviewed thus far, I didn’t particularly enjoy Banana Blitz, at least the main single-player portion of the game. The main game revolves around you controlling a monkey in a ball and traversing through different levels leading up to various boss fights. 

    While I didn’t love this game, there are some aspects that I thought were pretty fun. The first thing I liked about Banana Blitz were the boss fights themselves. The designs of the different animals that we must battle are all very fun and creative. The boss fights at the end of the worlds were also a breath of fresh air after struggling through the levels leading up to them.

    My favorite part of Banana Blitz wasn’t a part of the main game at all. The party games section was the best part of this game by far in my opinion. It consists of 50 different mini games that can be played solo or with your friends. There is such a wide variety of different games to choose from and plenty of replay value, whether you’re competing against your friends or just trying to beat your own high scores. This was my saving grace for Banana Blitz and the reason why I will likely go back and give it some more playtime in the future.

    Now to the negatives. The camera and the way it shakes and twists rapidly with every movement made me feel nauseous. I eventually got used to the movement, but the first couple hours of this playthrough were exceedingly difficult as a result. Getting used to the movement of the monkey’s is also challenging. It is very sensitive, making it easy to accidentally fall off the course and make frustrating mistakes. These two things combined made it both disorienting and frustrating at the same time. 

    The final thing I didn’t like about the game was how repetitive it got. There are 100 total levels that have a very similar structure to each other, which can dampen the experience over time. This might not be the case for most people, however. I played the game entirely in one sitting which I definitely don’t recommend.

    Overall, “Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz” has its strengths and weaknesses, but is overall a decent game. It took me a total of 5 hours and 49 minutes to complete the main game. If I was rating the mini games alone, I would give Banana Blitz a 4 out of 5. However, with everything in consideration, I give “Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz” a 2.5 out of 5. 

    I do not recommend the game if you get motion sickness or are looking for a relaxing gaming experience. If you want a fun party game to play with your friends or a challenging game to speedrun, this might be the game for you.

    If you have any games you would like me to review, you can email marsgaminggarage@gmail.com.

  • The humanities for humanity

    Several arts and humanities majors at Cal Poly Humboldt are seeing a downturn in their enrollment numbers

    By Eli Staton

    There has been a downward trend in enrollment in English, Philosophy, and History majors at Cal Poly Humboldt. According to data from Humboldt’s Institutional Research, Analytics, and Reporting website, in the past 32 years since enrollment data has been collected: English majors decreased 62.5%; Philosophy majors decreased 52.0%; History majors decreased 74.6%.

    Comparatively, enrollment in these STEM majors increased: Biological Sciences increased 12.1%; Computer Science increased 62.0%; Environmental Science Management increased 24.4%. 

    Overall, Humboldt enrollment decreased 23.6% from 7,823 in Fall 1991 to 5,976 in Fall 2023.

    Lisa Tremain, Department Chair for English and philosophy at the university, points out that this data does not show the whole picture of what is happening with enrollments. 

    “The IRAR data doesn’t capture the number of students who start here at Cal Poly in one major, typically STEM, and realize ‘this isn’t a fit for me’, and they come to majors like English,” Tremain said. “I sign forms constantly where students are changing their major to come to English.”

    Tremain observed that because of the change to a polytechnic status, humanities enrollments have increased.

    “I want to correct a misconception that in the humanities here at Cal Poly Humboldt we’re going to continue to see this decline,” Tremain said. “Actually, what’s happening is that because of the transition to Cal Poly, we’re having more students come to us overall, and some of the students are choosing the humanities, and the data from philosophy is showing that.”

    There has been a downward trend across the country and globally according to Martha Nussbaum’s 2010 book, Not for Profit, which is about the importance of humanities for democracy. 

    Another factor that is not captured in the IRAR data is the number of students who minor in humanities.

    “We have lots of students who minor in philosophy. Many of them don’t want a major because they’re worried that with a philosophy degree, they won’t be employable,” said Benjamin Shaeffer, Humboldt’s philosophy department leader. “Unfortunately, that actually is an illusion. Philosophy majors do really well in the market, it turns out.”

    The American Academy of Arts & Sciences released a report in October 2023 showing the earnings outcomes for humanities majors in each state. The report was based on data collected between 2017 to 2021 by the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey, which sampled over 15 million cases nationwide. Results for California showed that full-time workers ages 22 to 26 with a humanities degree had median earnings of $46,347, and $90,634 for ages 30 to 59. The survey’s definition of humanities went beyond English, philosophy, and history to include ethnic studies, foreign languages, art history, linguistics, and religious Studies, to name a few. 

    There seems to be a misconception that humanities graduates will be uncompetitive in the job market.

    “The reality is that humanities do very well in the job market,” Jeff Crane, Dean of the College of Arts, Humanities, & Social Sciences at Humboldt, said. “Within 20 years they’ll be making as much, or more than, people with engineering degrees and other STEM degrees.”

    Crane is not opposed to STEM degrees, but rather he is opposed to the undeserved criticism that humanities degrees receive from the public.

    “Business is valuable, engineering is valuable, science is valuable, but they’re not the ones getting hammered and criticized on a regular basis,” Crane said. “In our society, it’s the humanities.”  

    In reference to the bias toward STEM advertising in Humboldt’s recruitment videos,  Tremain said, “we’re seeing students out on the riverbed, students on the Coral Sea on the boat, students at the beach, students up in the forest…I do think it’s a PR problem.”

    Tori Vargas, a junior at Humboldt double majoring in History Education and Religious Studies with a minor in anthropology, is the president of the History Club. She has noticed the lack of advertising for humanities majors at Humboldt. 

    “I really wish that Humboldt would advertise that there’s a religious studies major here and that there’s a history major here, because they just aren’t advertised to people,” Vargas said. “People don’t even know about Humboldt. My high school had 4,000 students and I was the only one in my graduating class out of a thousand to come here.” 

    Vargas also recognizes how cuts in funding for the humanities departments are effecting her experience at Humboldt. 

    “We have to fundraise our own money for travel and for lodging and everything,” Vargas said, referring to History Club field trips. 

    During this interview, Vargas and a fellow history club member were selling coffee and Goldfish crackers in the lobby of Founders Hall to save money for the annual American Historical Association’s conference held in New York in January 2025. 

    “Part of the religious studies programs have something called experiential weekends where they pay to take students to visit temples and stuff like that,” Vargas said. “They’ve been having to cut back on the amount of people who can go on these trips, and they’ve been having to change locations and stuff because they haven’t had enough funding to take people. They don’t offer bus rides anymore and you have to drive yourself, which really sucks.”

    Providing these kinds of experiential education opportunities is one of the ways to help students engage with the community and apply the skills they learn, said Crane. The college is also trying to help students get more internships.

    “And we can say to parents, you know, ‘your son or daughter will be able to get a job because they’ll do an internship, say, with College Corps, one of our programs, which will help them secure a position,’” Crane said. 

    The leadership and faculty in Humboldt’s College of Arts, Humanities, & Social Sciences are also working on creating a new major called Public Humanities or Applied Humanities, which will be a bachelor’s degree program aiming for release in Fall 2025. The curriculum will be a mix of philosophy, religious studies, and world languages and cultures.

    “Students will be taking what they’re learning in their classes to address very specific issues in society, and then build a set of skills that will strengthen them both on an individual level, but also as candidates in the job market,”  Crane said. 

    The stakes are high when choosing a major because a university education in the United States can also be expensive. Considerations for the financial return-on-investment can weigh heavily when deciding on a major. Possibly even more so for first-generation students and for Pell Grant recipients, a federal government subsidy for students who have exceptional financial need. According to Cal Poly Humboldt’s IRAR data, in Fall 2023, 40% of students were first-generation, and 38% of students were Pell Grant recipients.

    “Are we just creating workers?” Tremain asked. “What about creating humans? It’s problematic that we’re so focused on, ‘I go to school to get a job and become a worker.’ One of the things that majoring in English will do is it will help you to be an engaged citizen, a critical thinker, someone who can separate truth from fact, someone who can appreciate beauty, someone who understands the importance of the literary arts as part of a full human experience.”

    The job market is changing rapidly in the 21st century, with the ubiquity of the internet and other technological advancements. There is now the ability for many people to work from anywhere with internet access, so competition for those jobs is no longer confined to geographic locations.

    “The world of work is going to change significantly in the next few decades,” said  Tremain. 

    Rapid advancements in artificial intelligence are rumored to change the job market in drastic ways.

    “I haven’t figured out what the hell to even think about A.I.,” said Crane. 

    Unlike technology, one thing that is unlikely to change quickly is human nature and our need to communicate effectively with each other.

    “If we’re really standing by our discipline, we teach people how to love the world and we teach people how to love and understand each other,” said Heal McKnight, faculty member in Humboldt’s Creative Writing Program. “If you walk out of here, a sturdy person who has a sense of humor about who you are, you can put those skills to work in all kinds of places.”

    The curriculums in Humboldt’s humanities departments are designed to nourish the development of students into critical thinkers who have confidence in themselves. This is gained through analysis of texts, writing, class discussions, and exposure to different perspectives.

    “The thing that people don’t realize about philosophy is it’s not providing you answers, but it’s providing you tools. It’s providing you with the capacity to think independently,” Shaeffer said. “So it’s creating the space for you to think for yourself. And that’s what we’re interested in fostering. I think [this] goes for all the humanities, it goes for art, it’s not unique to philosophy.”

    Declining enrollments in humanities courses at Cal Poly Humboldt can lead to some course options becoming unavailable in the future. In the current educational paradigm, it comes down to how to allocate limited resources of budgets and faculty. The cutting of humanities course options can limit the growth of students and ultimately humanity becomes less humane than it could be.

    “The only way to save the humanities is to take humanities, because if we have enrollment numbers, then we won’t get funding cut,” Vargas said.

  • Mar’s Gaming Garage: Buddy Simulator 1984

    Mar’s Gaming Garage: Buddy Simulator 1984

    By Mario Orozco

    Independent developers have created many hidden gems in gaming, and this week’s game is one of them. “Buddy Simulator 1984” was recommended to me by a liberal studies elementary education major and was one the best indie-horror games I have ever played.

    “Buddy Simulator 1984” is one of those games that kept me thinking even after I completed it. This game was a psychological adventure that I can’t say I have experienced from very many games. The first main aspect of this game that I really enjoyed was the progression of quality that the game undergoes as you progress. The game is played from the perspective of an old 1984 computer and it starts off as a simple text based role-play game (RPG) that has been created for us by our new AI buddy. As our buddy learns and evolves, so does the game, with the graphics becoming 2D and eventually 3D as the story continues. Despite the increase in quality over time, it still keeps that nostalgic pixelated design, continuing the feel of an older game.

    The next aspect of “Buddy Simulator 1984” that elevates this game to a whole new level is the way your buddy becomes more mentally unstable as the game progresses. It obsesses over being your only friend and making you happy to the point that it becomes terrifying. Multiple creepy glitches occur throughout the game whenever something causes it to feel negative. These glitches ranged from uncomfortable text filling the screen to seemingly being inside your buddies mind viewing its overwhelming thoughts. Depending on the way you play the game, your buddy gets increasingly hostile towards you for disobeying its directions and “ruining the game” that it worked so hard to create for you. Witnessing the buddy’s codependency drive it to the point of insanity was spine-chilling, yet sad.

    The underlying plot of this game is the final aspect that made it so great. There are multiple “glitches” that occur throughout the playthrough that give the impression that your buddy may not have full control. Characters appear where they shouldn’t and interacting with them causes the game to become distorted. A few times when interacting with characters, they can be seen calling you a different name that immediately glitches back to the correct name. This implies you aren’t the first person this has happened to, and gives insight into the insecurities that your buddy has about losing you. 

    There are only two minor complaints that I have with this game. The first is the length. The game is super short, and I wish there was more content, because it was genuinely such a unique experience. However, there are multiple endings to the game that can help extend the playthrough. The other complaint I have is the fact that the game only autosaves, so after completion, you have to play through the entirety of the game again to get a new ending instead of being able to access a specific save point. 

    Overall, “Buddy Simulator 1984” was one of my favorite indie-horror games that I have ever played. It took me a total of 6 hours and 12 minutes to complete and was a joy throughout. I rate this game 4.4 out of 5, it is definitely worth playing and I recommend it to anyone who enjoys glitch-horror.

    If you have any games you would like me to review, you can email marsgaminggarage@gmail.com.

  • Cal Poly Humboldt’s queer community comes together at the Trans Resource Expo

    By Alexandra Berrocal and Mia Costales

    Pink, white, and blue streamers, pride flags, and the familiar sound of students and community members mingling filled the Great Hall this past Saturday, thanks to the Trans Resource Expo (TREXPO) put on by the Eric Rofes Multicultural Queer Resource Center (ERC). TREXPO is one of the biggest events put on by the ERC and aims to provide queer resources and a safe and inclusive space for trans and queer people.  

    According to the Cal Poly Humboldt website, the ERC’s mission is to, “shift public opinion of the queer community on campus and in the local area from tolerance to acceptance.”

    They also provide services such as their Queer Library and Gender Affirming Clothing Closet, both located in the Nelson Hall West, and the Queer Community Garden located at CCAT. 

    At the event, there were several tables representing organizations such as Queer Humboldt, Planned Parenthood, and Open Door, where attendees could learn about local resources and other events being held by these groups. There were also activities like button making, Dungeons and Dragons, and queer trivia. Most importantly, TREXPO provided a safe space for trans, queer, and closeted people to connect with each other and learn more about how the community serves them. 

    Isabelle Dushane, the ERC Events Director, shared their intent with putting on this event.

    “The overall goal of the event is to connect the trans community in Humboldt/the university to local resources, information about transitioning, and information about gender affirming care,” DuShane said. “We also hold events for people within the LGBTQ community to connect over shared experiences and meet new people.”

    While the goal of the event was to provide students and community members with trans and queer resources, TREXPO also fostered an inclusive hangout for everyone who attended. Organizers provided food and drinks while music by queer artists blasted through the speakers throughout the night. People could be found perusing stations showcasing queer-made zines and pamphlets, the raffle with prizes including albums by artists like Mitski, and the rack filled with gender affirming clothing.

    The turnout for the night was solid, resources and activities were plentiful, and above all people of all types of backgrounds were able to come together for a night of comradery and connection. 

    Sky Smith, a Cal Poly student who attended the event, was content with how the TREXPO turned out.

    “I wasn’t exactly sure what to expect, but I can’t really think about what more I could ask for in terms of resources,” Smith said. “This kind of thing could be turned into a progressively bigger and bigger event for people who already have a lot of their resources lined up, but are just looking for a community.” 

  • Student dancers bring art to life in the Van Duzer

    By Dezmond Remington

    Dance Visions can’t be summed up in a few simple opening sentences. 

    The concert can’t be judged as a whole because of the six students and three faculty that choreographed 10 different dances, all performed by dancers from Humboldt’s dance department. Each dance had its own different look. There were fairy tales, night clubs, and cabaret halls all on stage, as well as a few more archetypal modern dance pieces. 

    It was a celebration of aesthetics. Though none of the costumes or lighting was overly elaborate, it was all rich. No dance was boring to watch. All of the dances were a thrill to watch as performers contorted and flipped, swayed and leaped. Broken Boundaries, a dance choreographed by professor Linda Maxwell and performed by just three dancers, looked like a moving painting. 

    Though the pieces by the professors were perfectly, reasonably interesting, the most entertaining and daring performances came courtesy of the student choreographers. Alli Bush’s 8te was a neo-burlesque extravaganza. Miriam Allen’s Evocative Pigment juxtaposed three different colors in a dazzling display of light and motion that was wholly captivating.

    The one criticism that could be thrown at Dance Visions is that art usually has some kind of meaning, a meaning that many of the dances seemed to lack. What significance or idea they expressed wasn’t easy to pick up on, though I’m no professional art critic.

    But how much does that even matter? Dance Visions was a beautiful spectacle, a fun look into the minds of Cal Poly Humboldt’s dance auteurs and performers. Meanings or messages can be overrated when it comes to critiquing art, especially at a college level when people are just learning how to express themselves. It was joyous, a delight to the senses. That in itself is a meaning. 

  • Northern tribal artwork gets the spotlight at the Wa Hinthil Come North Group Exhibition

    Northern tribal artwork gets the spotlight at the Wa Hinthil Come North Group Exhibition

    By Christina Mehr

    The Wa Hinthil Come North Group Exhibition was curated by Meyo Marrufo. The exhibit is located in the Goudi’ni Native American Arts Gallery at Cal Poly Humboldt and runs through March 28 through May 11.

    The Wa Hinthil Come North Exhibition expands on the curatorial work of Maruffo, who began working for her tribe as a cultural resource assistant in the environmental department. Currently, Marrufo is an Environmental Director for another Pomo tribe in Central California. Their work has been showcased at the Mendocino Art Museum, Grace Hudson Museum and Sonoma Valley Museum of Art. 

    Featuring a group of 11 artists curated by Meyo Marrufo, Wa Hinthil Come North focuses on Pomo worldview through visual language and storytelling. Wa Hinthil stands for “the People” in the Pomo language, and this specific exhibition is a cultural exchange into our local northern tribal lands. Presenting regalia, digital media, photography, basketry, painting and more, this exhibition expands on the curatorial and artwork of Maruffo. 

    If you want to check out the artwork, the gallery is open to in-person viewing four days a week, and presented virtually at art.humboldt.edu/galleries. They welcome visitors to their in-person viewing hours at the Goudi’ni Gallery. Please contact the Gallery Director at rbg@humboldt.edu, or call 707-826-3629 for more information or to set up a private viewing. 

  • Larry the gardening specialist: a hidden hero

    Larry the gardening specialist: a hidden hero

    By Noah Pond

    Imagine being on your hands and knees all day, planting wild strawberries during the unpredictable Humboldt winter. It’s one of those days where the torrential downpour feels neverending, but at least you’re suited up in full rain gear so you’re dry. Until you reach in your pocket to find your phone had been bathing in a pocket puddle all day.

    This is a familiar situation for Cal Poly Humboldt’s Gardening Specialist Larry Nichols. Gardening has always been a hobby of his and it has kept him on campus for ten years.

    “Ever since I was a little kid, yard work was my favorite chore around the house,” Nichols said. “I’ve been here on campus for about ten years and before that, I had a local landscaping business for about 15 years.”

    Nichols is one of four gardening specialists here at Cal Poly Humboldt. They have the 144 acres of campus divided up into sections that they are in charge of taking care of.

    “I think I have the coolest area,” Nichols said. “I’m responsible for all of Founders and Van Matre Hall, and all through the sciences and a whole bunch of athletics. I have a super cool mix of some of the oldest, original landscapes on campus. I have the oldest rhododendrons on campus and I have some forest in my area, and some of the newest landscape that’s been redesigned and reinstalled in the last 10 years. So, I have this huge spectrum of things to concern.”

    Being in Humboldt, the weather is unpredictable from season to season, and this winter hasn’t been any different.

    “This year has been a super wet winter, and there’s stuff we just can’t do — and it’s not because we’re afraid of getting wet, but you can’t mow a lawn while there’s water standing on it,” Nichols said. “There are some lawns we haven’t been able to mow for a couple of months.”

    In recent years, the grounds team has been trying to move away from lawns being the norm and move more towards native plants, plants for pollinators, and climate-adaptive areas in their place. Although a little bit more labor intensive with all the hand weeding and such, the carbon footprint will be vastly improved due to the lack of power tools and synthetic chemicals.

    Being a gardening specialist is not easy work, but what it comes down to for Larry Nichols is appreciation. He appreciates, cares, and loves this campus, so when people stop and take time out of their day to appreciate the work he is doing, it makes it all worth it.

    “People all the time, visitors, students and staff – they notice what we do and they compliment us on it, especially this time of year when the flowers are starting to happen and the magnolias and rhododendrons are looking really great,” Nichols said. “Multiple times a day people will stop me and say, ‘It looks so beautiful around here, thank you.’”

  • Mar’s Gaming Garage: Spider-Man 2

    Mar’s Gaming Garage: Spider-Man 2

    By Mario Orozco

    Superheroes and video games are two things widely beloved by many and this week’s game combines the two. “Spider-Man 2” was recommended to me by a forestry major and was a long but delightful gaming experience.

    “Spider-Man 2” is one of, if not the best superhero video game I have ever played. I absolutely loved everything about this game. The first main aspect that I enjoyed was the gameplay. It took the combat and web swinging from the previous Spider-Man games and improved it with new combat and traversal mechanics for each of the playable Spider-Men. Also, the ability to switch between both Peter Parker and Miles Morales kept the game fresh, with each having their own unique style of gameplay.

    The next aspect of “Spider-Man 2” that I enjoyed was the sheer amount of things that can be done. Both Spider-Men had their own individual sets of missions as well as cooperative missions. This combination made it feel like I was playing two games in one. The game did a great job taking these two individual paths and intertwining them into a cohesive and engaging story. Experiencing the two Spider-Men fight both as a team and as enemies helped take this game to a brand new level. There is even one small portion where you get to play as Venom and basically destroy everything and everyone in your path. 

    The final aspect of “Spider-Man 2” that made the game so great was the story. The storytelling in this game was amazing and it had many emotional moments that hit so hard. The main story of this game was beautiful from both sides with Peter’s story being one filled with pain and heartbreak while Miles’s was more about fully coming into his role as Spider-Man. Another thing that needs mentioning is how the game took some of the old characters from the previous games’ side quests and gave them more depth through new side quests. The side quest about Howard and his pigeons was told so well. It wasn’t another instance of Spider-Man fighting villains, but a heartfelt story about a guy helping a friend. Getting insight into Howard’s life and helping fulfill his final wish before death made me cry upon completion. It says a lot about the quality of “Spider-Man 2” that even just a side quest could cause such a strong emotional response.
    The only negative thing I felt about this game was some of the side quests were slightly repetitive at times. Some of Miles’ side missions, specifically the ones involving his high school, were a little boring, with little to no combat portions. The rest of the repetitive missions often had some kind of fun multi-enemy combat portion, which made them much more enjoyable to play through. 

    “Spider-Man 2” took me a total of 23 hours and 18 minutes to complete all of the main and side missions. It was such a fun experience, and I rate the game a 4.6 out 5. “Spider-Man 2” is definitely worth playing, and I wholeheartedly recommend it to anyone who likes open world story games. 

    If you have any games you would like me to review, you can email marsgaminggarage@gmail.com.